What do OU, OS, and OD stand for?

this is very informative and interactive, no doubt everyone reading this is having fun while learning. I enjoy both the lectures and comments aswell. cheers.

Christina says:

When doing an exam, if I checked the right eye by covering the lefy and the left eye by covering the right, and they are both 20/20. Is it correct to put, OU 20/20 and OS 20/20? OR…can i document, OS 20/20? In other words, if they both tested 20/20, do I have to document them separately. Or can I simply put OU 20/20?
Thank you

Courtney Williams says: You would put
OD 20/20
OS 20/20
OU 20/20 Christina says:

Please ignore my previous question. I got my letters mixed up. The question below makes better sense. Thanks When doing an exam, if I checked the right eye by covering the left and the left eye by covering the right, and they are both 20/20. Is it correct to put, OD 20/20 and OS 20/20? OR…can i document, OU 20/20? In other words, if they both tested 20/20, do I have to document them separately. Or can I simply put OU 20/20?
Thank you

Dorcas says: Simply write OU20/20 Dr Anthony J Hanks says:

Visual acuity individually and together are different things. If you only document OU one eye could be blind? You also can’t assume what the OU vision is – they might have double vision for example. So its always best to document all 3 measurements. For example… OD 20/20 OS 20/30 OU 20/15

Robert says:

You have to document it as OD 20/20 and OS 20/20. OU 20/? means the vision you are getting without covering either eye.

Tracy Dou says:

The explanation is very helpful. Just wondering, “oculus dexter”, “oculus sinister” and “oculus uterque”, are they Latin or other language origins? Thanks.

Yea no says:

Latin. Back in the day lefties were considered signs of the devil. That’s why left eye is oculus sinister

Mrugesh Shah says: They are Latin! Max says:

OU OS and OD are for accurately documenting each or both eye, since the pronunciations are in Latin, we must understand that Latin is considered a dead language, so I feel pronunciation is not as important as understanding the symbolism.

Regina says:

I just started working in Patient Services in an eye care practice and have wondered all week what OS, OD and OU actually mean–thank you for answering my burning question so clearly!

Ernie says:

If a patient’s RX reads -.25 pl OS -.25 pl OD with a 2.50 ADD and is having double vision when reading what is the medical term for the problem there are 2 ?

Ernie says:

I made a mistake on my question:(it’s supposed to say when they have double vision watching TV ?there are 2 names for this problem,what are the names.

Liz says: How do I document that eye drops were administered one drop in each eye.
igtt ou?? Tina says: Yes Liz… That is correct Binoy says: Great job buddy 🙂 Cady says:

I am buying contacts and the site I am buying them from is asking Right Eye (OD) and Left Eye (OS) then theres a dropdown list under each and I am rather confused what that is about? Would someone please explain to me what the drop down lists are about that have -1 to – 10? I really dont understand what its about, and I cant purchase the contacts until those fields are filled out.

chiffonade says:

OD = Oculus Dextra
OS = Oculus Sinistra
OU = Oculus Uterque. I am also looking for the pronunciation of OU. It’s not even on howjsay.com and I have been able to find all other medical pronunciations there.

Vanessa Tran says:

i have : OD: sphere -3.50
cylinder -0.50
axis 020
OS: sphere -2.00
cylinder -0.50
axis 175
So how many degree i have at the right eyes and the left eyes?

Lajya. Karrol says:

i have
OD. +25 sphere. -50 cylinder. 020. Axis. And. OS. + 50 sphere. -50. Cylinder. 125. Axis. And. + 200. + 200. Prism. Please make me understand. How bad my eyes are ? I would appreciate if you could explain in simple terms. Than you

Timothy Root, M.D. says:

Vanessa and Lajya … if you want to understand the components of your glasses prescription, you may want to watch this video lecture I created on optics: http://www.ophthobook.com/videos/eye-optics-lecture

Larry G says:

How sinister of the profession to carry on the notion that we lefties are somehow inferior or less able than those of us who are Dexterous. Left and Right would be clearer, simpler. Not sure I like having an eye that is thought of by the trade as sinister!

Sobhan says:

Thanks for your expression. I was looking for those abbreviations while seating in a waiting hall for my son who will undergo eye surgery. He is a lefty. I was rather shocked to see the word ‘ sinister’